What are corn and callus issues?

There are skin and nail-related terms, which represent a hard and thick portion of the skin. These areas can get formed in any part of the skin and body but commonly occur in your nails, fingers, and toes. Corns are tiny and circular, appearing on the frontal and side portion of your feet. There are different types of corns according to their nature.

Hard corns

They get formed in the areas of the skin where there is the presence of bones. They appear on the front part of your toes. They look like tiny, thick, and dense skin surfaces and may cause pain when you give slight pressure to the affected area.

Seed corns

They are caused due to minor injuries and appear under the skin of your toes. They are tiny and round.

Delicate corns

They appear in between your fingers and appear white or grey. They remain soft and fluffy in structure.

Calluses

They appear large and irregular in shape and occurrence when compared with corns. They cause a dense and thick area of the skin and cause severe pain during walking. Calluses also appear on your arms and palm. They frequently appear with musicians and guitarists as they play with their fingers with the instruments causing continuous friction and rubbing action.

What causes corns or calluses?

You wound bound to foster corns or calluses if:

You have bone-related ailments and alignment errors in your feet and toes. Spurs and arthritis patients most likely get corns, callus, and toenail issues.You do not maintain proper foot hygiene and care.You do not use hygienic and clean socks.You wear extremely tight shoes that cause pressure on the skin.You smoke cigarettes in excess.

Toenail issues

Nails in your feet may cause agony and pain because they might start to grow within the skin. The thumb fingernail in your toe tends to grow inward due to the high pressure on the nail. There are various reasons why the toenails grow inward.

A strong hit on the wall or injury may cause the nails in your feet to grow inward. This condition is common in athletes and bike racers, who wear sports shoes and perform regular sports activities such as racing, cycling, running, and other jogging sports.Toenails grow inward when you do not clean and maintain your toe hygiene by regular washing and trimming.When you wear tight shoes, they might cause harm to the nails and pressure them, causing you pain.Nail contaminations occur because of a mishap or minor wounds in the feet.Other ailments, genetic or any other hereditary diseases, can make the fingernails grow internally. Diabetes is one of those circumstances as the bloodstream gets choked.Hereditary circumstances might prompt the bending of the nails in your feet.

Consult a doctor and get immediate treatment to avoid long-term and critical issues. If you are a diabetic patient with excessive glucose levels, take good care of your feet and take the medicines without fail. Have a proper diet and clean your feet regularly. Trim your nails and maintain them to avoid all kinds of toenail issues.

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